English Dictionary |
THYROXINE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does thyroxine mean?
• THYROXINE (noun)
The noun THYROXINE has 1 sense:
1. hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells
Familiarity information: THYROXINE used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells
Classified under:
Nouns denoting body parts
Synonyms:
T; tetraiodothyronine; thyroxin; thyroxine
Context example:
thyroxine is 65% iodine
Hypernyms ("thyroxine" is a kind of...):
thyroid hormone (any of several closely related compounds that are produced by the thyroid gland and are active metabolically)
Context examples
The sodium salt of levothyroxine, a synthetic levoisomer of thyroxine (T4) that is similar to the endogenous hormone produced by the thyroid gland.
(Levothyroxine Sodium, NCI Thesaurus)
In vivo, tyrosine plays a role in protein synthesis and serves as a precursor for the synthesis of catecholamines, thyroxine, and melanin.
(L-Tyrosine, NCI Thesaurus)
A measurement of the free thyroxine in a biological specimen.
(Free Thyroxine Measurement, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)
The determination of the amount of free thyroxine present in a sample.
(Free Thyroxine Measurement, NCI Thesaurus)
A synthetic levoisomer of thyroxine (T4), similar to the endogenous hormone produced by the thyroid gland.
(Levothyroxine, NCI Thesaurus)
Liothyronine sodium is more potent and has a more rapid action than thyroxine (T4).
(Liothyronine sodium, NCI Thesaurus)
Also called T4, thyroxin, and thyroxine.
(L-3,5,5’-tetraiodothyronine, NCI Dictionary)
The dextrorotary isomer of thyroxine, a thyroid hormone with antihyperlipidemic activity.
(Dextrothyroxine, NCI Thesaurus)
The team treated animals with the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) 1 and 6 hours after brain injury and saw that they performed much better on learning and memory tasks compared to animals that received a placebo.
(Every cell has a story to tell in brain injury, National Institutes of Health)
Thyroxine is de-iodinated to form triiodothyronine (T3) in the peripheral tissues.
(Levothyroxine, NCI Thesaurus)
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