English Dictionary |
SWEEP (swept)
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does sweep mean?
• SWEEP (noun)
The noun SWEEP has 6 senses:
2. someone who cleans soot from chimneys
3. winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
4. a long oar used in an open boat
5. (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
Familiarity information: SWEEP used as a noun is common.
• SWEEP (verb)
The verb SWEEP has 9 senses:
2. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
3. sweep with a broom or as if with a broom
4. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
5. to cover or extend over an area or time period
7. win an overwhelming victory in or on
9. make a big sweeping gesture or movement
Familiarity information: SWEEP used as a verb is familiar.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
A wide scope
Classified under:
Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects
Synonyms:
expanse; sweep
Context example:
the sweep of the plains
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
ambit; compass; orbit; range; reach; scope (an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:)
Derivation:
sweep (to cover or extend over an area or time period)
sweep (cover the entire range of)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Someone who cleans soot from chimneys
Classified under:
Nouns denoting people
Synonyms:
chimneysweep; chimneysweeper; sweep
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
cleaner (someone whose occupation is cleaning)
Derivation:
sweep (clean by sweeping)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural events
Synonyms:
slam; sweep
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
triumph; victory (a successful ending of a struggle or contest)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "sweep"):
grand slam (winning all of the tricks in a hand of bridge)
little slam; small slam (winning all but one of the tricks in a hand of bridge)
Holonyms ("sweep" is a part of...):
bridge (any of various card games based on whist for four players)
Sense 4
Meaning:
A long oar used in an open boat
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Synonyms:
sweep; sweep oar
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
oar (an implement used to propel or steer a boat)
Sense 5
Meaning:
(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Synonyms:
end run; sweep
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
run; running; running game; running play ((American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team)
Domain category:
American football; American football game (a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long; teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays)
Sense 6
Meaning:
A movement in an arc
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Context example:
a sweep of his arm
Hypernyms ("sweep" is a kind of...):
motility; motion; move; movement (a change of position that does not entail a change of location)
Derivation:
sweep (move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions)
sweep (sweep across or over)
sweep (make a big sweeping gesture or movement)
Conjugation: |
Past simple: swept
Past participle: swept
-ing form: sweeping
Sense 1
Meaning:
Sweep across or over
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Synonyms:
brush; sweep
Context example:
A gasp swept cross the audience
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)
Verb group:
brush (touch lightly and briefly)
sail; sweep (move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Derivation:
sweep (a movement in an arc)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Synonyms:
sail; sweep
Context example:
The searchlights swept across the sky
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)
Verb group:
brush; sweep (sweep across or over)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sweep"):
swan (sweep majestically)
Sentence frames:
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP
Also:
sweep through (succeed at easily)
Derivation:
sweep (a movement in an arc)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Sweep with a broom or as if with a broom
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Synonyms:
broom; sweep
Context example:
Sweep under the bed
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
pass over; wipe (rub with a circular motion)
Verb group:
sweep (clean by sweeping)
Sentence frames:
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s PP
Derivation:
sweeper (a cleaning implement with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the implement is pushed over a carpet)
sweeper (an employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.))
sweeping (the act of cleaning with a broom)
Sense 4
Meaning:
Force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
drag; drag in; embroil; sweep; sweep up; tangle
Context example:
don't drag me into this business
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
involve (engage as a participant)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Sense 5
Meaning:
To cover or extend over an area or time period
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
Context example:
The novel spans three centuries
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
continue; cover; extend (span an interval of distance, space or time)
Sentence frame:
Something ----s something
Derivation:
sweep (a wide scope)
Sense 6
Meaning:
Clean by sweeping
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Context example:
Please sweep the floor
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
clean; make clean (make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from)
Verb group:
broom; sweep (sweep with a broom or as if with a broom)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Derivation:
sweep (someone who cleans soot from chimneys)
sweeping (the act of cleaning with a broom)
sweeper (an employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.))
sweeper (a cleaning implement with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the implement is pushed over a carpet)
Sense 7
Meaning:
Win an overwhelming victory in or on
Classified under:
Verbs of fighting, athletic activities
Context example:
Her new show dog swept all championships
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
win (be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 8
Meaning:
Cover the entire range of
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
continue; cover; extend (span an interval of distance, space or time)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sweep"):
rake (sweep the length of)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
sweep (a wide scope)
Sense 9
Meaning:
Make a big sweeping gesture or movement
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Synonyms:
Hypernyms (to "sweep" is one way to...):
handle; manage; wield (handle effectively)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP
Derivation:
sweep (a movement in an arc)
Context examples
Then the driver cracked his whip and called to his horses, and off they swept on their way to Bukovina.
(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)
My fingers were torn loose, and I swept across to the side and over the side into the sea.
(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)
His eyes embraced the dead and wounded in a sweeping glance.
(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)
He rushed, as though attempting the old shoulder trick, but at the last instant swept low to the snow and in.
(The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)
No, they should think a little, and sweep mud in the street before they do this thing.
(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)
All was changing utterly with a sudden sweep.
(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)
Once there we were safe, for those huge wings had no space for their sweep beneath the branches.
(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
It was no wonder that it had not been swept away by the tide.
(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
I took a wide sweep round, and there is no path within fifty yards.
(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
This link between sugar and cancer has sweeping consequences.
(Scientists Reveal The Relationship Between Sugar, Cancer, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)
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