English Dictionary

SULLY (sullied)

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

Irregular inflected form: sullied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 Dictionary entry overview: What does Sully mean? 

SULLY (noun)
  The noun SULLY has 2 senses:

1. United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872)play

2. French statesman (1560-1641)play

  Familiarity information: SULLY used as a noun is rare.


SULLY (verb)
  The verb SULLY has 3 senses:

1. place under suspicion or cast doubt uponplay

2. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphoricallyplay

3. charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someoneplay

  Familiarity information: SULLY used as a verb is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


SULLY (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

Sully; Thomas Sully

Instance hypernyms:

painter (an artist who paints)


Sense 2

Meaning:

French statesman (1560-1641)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Synonyms:

Duc de Sully; Maxmilien de Bethune; Sully

Instance hypernyms:

national leader; solon; statesman (a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs)


SULLY (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they sully  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it sullies  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: sullied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: sullied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: sullying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Place under suspicion or cast doubt upon

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

cloud; corrupt; defile; sully; taint

Context example:

sully someone's reputation

Hypernyms (to "sully" is one way to...):

deflower; impair; mar; spoil; vitiate (make imperfect)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something


Sense 2

Meaning:

Make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

defile; maculate; stain; sully; tarnish

Context example:

Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man

Hypernyms (to "sully" is one way to...):

blob; blot; fleck; spot (make a spot or mark onto)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sully"):

darken (tarnish or stain)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 3

Meaning:

Charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

asperse; besmirch; calumniate; defame; denigrate; slander; smear; smirch; sully

Context example:

The article in the paper sullied my reputation

Hypernyms (to "sully" is one way to...):

accuse; charge (blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "sully"):

assassinate (destroy or damage seriously, as of someone's reputation)

libel (print slanderous statements against)

badmouth; drag through the mud; malign; traduce (speak unfavorably about)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody


 Context examples 


"I shall sully the purity of your floor," said he, "but you must excuse me for once."

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

When she had administered these restoratives, as I was still quite hysterical, and unable to control my sobs, she put me on the sofa, with a shawl under my head, and the handkerchief from her own head under my feet, lest I should sully the cover; and then, sitting herself down behind the green fan or screen I have already mentioned, so that I could not see her face, ejaculated at intervals, Mercy on us! letting those exclamations off like minute guns.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

From this state of humiliation, she was roused, at the end of ten minutes, to a pleasanter feeling, by seeing, not Mr. Thorpe, but Mr. Tilney, within three yards of the place where they sat; he seemed to be moving that way, but he did not see her, and therefore the smile and the blush, which his sudden reappearance raised in Catherine, passed away without sullying her heroic importance.

(Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

When viewed in the light of formal logic, there is not one thing of which to be ashamed; but nevertheless a shame rises within me at the recollection, and in the pride of my manhood I feel that my manhood has in unaccountable ways been smirched and sullied.

(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

He drew over the picture the sheet of thin paper on which I was accustomed to rest my hand in painting, to prevent the cardboard from being sullied.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

You make me a liar by such language: you sully my honour.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

He was dressed now: he still looked pale, but he was no longer gory and sullied.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

That woman, who has so abused your long- suffering, so sullied your name, so outraged your honour, so blighted your youth, is not your wife, nor are you her husband.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

I did wrong: I would have sullied my innocent flower—breathed guilt on its purity: the Omnipotent snatched it from me.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

Only one thing, I know: you said you were not as good as you should like to be, and that you regretted your own imperfection;—one thing I can comprehend: you intimated that to have a sullied memory was a perpetual bane.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)



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