English Dictionary

SECRET

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IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does secret mean? 

SECRET (noun)
  The noun SECRET has 3 senses:

1. something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)play

2. information known only to a special groupplay

3. something that baffles understanding and cannot be explainedplay

  Familiarity information: SECRET used as a noun is uncommon.


SECRET (adjective)
  The adjective SECRET has 11 senses:

1. not open or public; kept private or not revealedplay

2. conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methodsplay

3. not openly made knownplay

4. communicated covertlyplay

5. not expressedplay

6. designed to elude detectionplay

7. hidden from general view or useplay

8. (of information) given in confidence or in secretplay

9. indulging only covertlyplay

10. having an import not apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence; beyond ordinary understandingplay

11. the next to highest level of official classification for documentsplay

  Familiarity information: SECRET used as an adjective is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


SECRET (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Context example:

he tried to keep his drinking a secret

Hypernyms ("secret" is a kind of...):

info; information (a message received and understood)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "secret"):

confidence (a secret that is confided or entrusted to another)

open secret (something that is supposed to be secret but is generally known)

trade secret (a secret (method or device or formula) that gives a manufacturer an advantage over the competition)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Information known only to a special group

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

arcanum; secret

Context example:

the secret of Cajun cooking

Hypernyms ("secret" is a kind of...):

info; information (a message received and understood)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "secret"):

esoterica (secrets known only to an initiated minority)

cabala; cabbala; cabbalah; kabala; kabbala; kabbalah; qabala; qabalah (an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret)

countersign; parole; password; watchword; word (a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Synonyms:

closed book; enigma; mystery; secret

Context example:

it remains one of nature's secrets

Hypernyms ("secret" is a kind of...):

perplexity (trouble or confusion resulting from complexity)


SECRET (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Not open or public; kept private or not revealed

Context example:

secret talks

Similar:

concealed (hidden on any grounds for any motive)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

Synonyms:

clandestine; cloak-and-dagger; hole-and-corner; hugger-mugger; hush-hush; secret; surreptitious; undercover; underground

Context example:

underground resistance

Similar:

covert (secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Not openly made known

Synonyms:

secret; unavowed

Context example:

a secret bride

Similar:

unacknowledged (not recognized or admitted)


Sense 4

Meaning:

Communicated covertly

Context example:

secret messages

Similar:

covert (secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed)


Sense 5

Meaning:

Not expressed

Synonyms:

private; secret

Context example:

secret (or private) thoughts

Similar:

inward (relating to or existing in the mind or thoughts)


Sense 6

Meaning:

Designed to elude detection

Synonyms:

hidden; secret

Context example:

the secret compartment in the desk

Similar:

concealed (hidden on any grounds for any motive)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Hidden from general view or use

Synonyms:

privy; secluded; secret

Context example:

a secret garden

Similar:

private (confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy)


Sense 8

Meaning:

(of information) given in confidence or in secret

Synonyms:

confidential; secret

Context example:

their secret communications

Similar:

private (confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy)


Sense 9

Meaning:

Indulging only covertly

Context example:

a secret alcoholic

Similar:

covert (secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed)


Sense 10

Meaning:

Having an import not apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence; beyond ordinary understanding

Synonyms:

mysterious; mystic; mystical; occult; orphic; secret

Context example:

the secret learning of the ancients

Similar:

esoteric (confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle)


Sense 11

Meaning:

The next to highest level of official classification for documents

Similar:

classified (official classification of information or documents; withheld from general circulation)


 Context examples 


He swelled with some secret purpose, but would say no more.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

But from you I shall have no secrets.

(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

He remembered that he had led always a secret life in his thoughts.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

Is your secret a nice one?

(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)

You may have a new product launch, or you may be interviewing for a new position, as two examples, but either way, you will have to keep your talks secret for now.

(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)

On Monday evening, my good friend Mrs Rooke let me thus much into the secrets of Marlborough Buildings.

(Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

Nothing was hidden from him, and it seemed as if news of the most secret things was brought to him through the air.

(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

It has even been suggested these breeders hold the secret of immunity to age-related diseases.

(Breeder meerkats age faster, but their subordinates still die younger, University of Cambridge)

This study demonstrates that there are many secrets still to be discovered about how life in the ocean interacts with elements like arsenic.

(Arsenic-breathing microbes discovered in the tropical Pacific Ocean, National Science Foundation)

We have told our secrets, and yet no one who has told is the worse for it.

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"When your only tool is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail." (English proverb)

"Man has responsibility, not power." (Native American proverb, Tuscarora)

"Eat whatever you like, but dress as others do." (Arabic proverb)

"Not shooting means always missing" (Dutch proverb)



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