English Dictionary |
PYLORIC SPHINCTER
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does pyloric sphincter mean?
• PYLORIC SPHINCTER (noun)
The noun PYLORIC SPHINCTER has 1 sense:
1. the sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum
Familiarity information: PYLORIC SPHINCTER used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
The sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum
Classified under:
Nouns denoting body parts
Synonyms:
musculus sphincter pylori; pyloric sphincter; pyloric valve
Hypernyms ("pyloric sphincter" is a kind of...):
anatomical sphincter; sphincter; sphincter muscle (a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening)
Holonyms ("pyloric sphincter" is a part of...):
pylorus (a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum)
Context examples
Metoclopramide binds to dopamine 2 (D2) receptors in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), antagonizing dopamine-mediated relaxation of gastrointestinal smooth muscle and promoting gastroprokinesis; the pyloric sphincter and the duodenal bulb are relaxed, peristalsis of the duodenum and jejunum increase, and gastric emptying and intestinal transit accelerate.
(Metoclopramide Hydrochloride, NCI Thesaurus)
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