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PTOMAINE
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Dictionary entry overview: What does ptomaine mean?
• PTOMAINE (noun)
The noun PTOMAINE has 2 senses:
1. any of various amines (such as putrescine or cadaverine) formed by the action of putrefactive bacteria
2. a term for food poisoning that is no longer in scientific use; food poisoning was once thought to be caused by ingesting ptomaines
Familiarity information: PTOMAINE used as a noun is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Any of various amines (such as putrescine or cadaverine) formed by the action of putrefactive bacteria
Classified under:
Nouns denoting substances
Synonyms:
ptomain; ptomaine
Hypernyms ("ptomaine" is a kind of...):
amine; aminoalkane (a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "ptomaine"):
putrescine (a colorless crystalline ptomaine with a foul odor that is produced in decaying animal matter)
cadaverine (a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue)
Sense 2
Meaning:
A term for food poisoning that is no longer in scientific use; food poisoning was once thought to be caused by ingesting ptomaines
Classified under:
Nouns denoting stable states of affairs
Synonyms:
ptomaine; ptomaine poisoning
Hypernyms ("ptomaine" is a kind of...):
food poisoning; gastrointestinal disorder (illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food)
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