English Dictionary |
PERFUNCTORY
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Dictionary entry overview: What does perfunctory mean?
• PERFUNCTORY (adjective)
The adjective PERFUNCTORY has 2 senses:
1. hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
2. done or produced as a formality only
Familiarity information: PERFUNCTORY used as an adjective is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
Synonyms:
casual; cursory; passing; perfunctory; superficial
Context example:
In his paper, he showed a very superficial understanding of psychoanalytic theory
Similar:
careless (marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Done or produced as a formality only
Synonyms:
perfunctory; pro forma
Context example:
a one-candidate pro forma election
Similar:
formal (being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress))
Context examples
We had a sort of perfunctory supper together, and I think it cheered us all up somewhat.
(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)
The question was perfunctory, and she knew what the answer would be.
(Martin Eden, by Jack London)
She knew they were failures, and he read her disapproval in every perfunctory and unenthusiastic line of her letter.
(Martin Eden, by Jack London)
Learn English with... Proverbs |
"Breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, dine like a pauper." (Maimonides)
"A friend is the one that lends a hand during the time of need." (Arabic proverb)
"A crazy father and mother make sensible children." (Corsican proverb)