English Dictionary

OFF (offer)

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

Irregular inflected form: offer  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 Dictionary entry overview: What does off mean? 

OFF (adjective)
  The adjective OFF has 5 senses:

1. not in operation or operationalplay

2. below a satisfactory levelplay

3. (of events) no longer planned or scheduledplay

4. in an unpalatable stateplay

5. not performing or scheduled for dutiesplay

  Familiarity information: OFF used as an adjective is common.


OFF (verb)
  The verb OFF has 1 sense:

1. kill intentionally and with premeditationplay

  Familiarity information: OFF used as a verb is very rare.


OFF (adverb)
  The adverb OFF has 3 senses:

1. from a particular thing or place or position ('forth' is obsolete)play

2. at a distance in space or timeplay

3. no longer on or in contact or attachedplay

  Familiarity information: OFF used as an adverb is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


OFF (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Not in operation or operational

Context example:

the lights are off

Similar:

disconnected (not plugged in or connected to a power source)

Antonym:

on (in operation or operational)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Below a satisfactory level

Context example:

his performance was off

Similar:

unsatisfactory (not giving satisfaction)


Sense 3

Meaning:

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

Synonyms:

cancelled; off

Context example:

the wedding is definitely off

Antonym:

on ((of events) planned or scheduled)


Sense 4

Meaning:

In an unpalatable state

Synonyms:

off; sour; turned

Context example:

sour milk

Similar:

soured (having turned bad)


Sense 5

Meaning:

Not performing or scheduled for duties

Context example:

He's off every Tuesday

Similar:

inactive (not engaged in full-time work)


OFF (verb)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Kill intentionally and with premeditation

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

bump off; dispatch; hit; murder; off; polish off; remove; slay

Context example:

The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered

Hypernyms (to "off" is one way to...):

kill (cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "off"):

burke (murder without leaving a trace on the body)

execute (murder in a planned fashion)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody


OFF (adverb)


Sense 1

Meaning:

From a particular thing or place or position ('forth' is obsolete)

Synonyms:

away; forth; off

Context example:

go forth and preach

Domain usage:

archaicism; archaism (the use of an archaic expression)


Sense 2

Meaning:

At a distance in space or time

Synonyms:

away; off

Context example:

away back in the 18th century


Sense 3

Meaning:

No longer on or in contact or attached

Context example:

he shaved off his mustache


 Context examples 


Well, now, you do not mean to seriously suggest that this German rode off upon a bicycle in the dead of the night, bearing the boy in his arms?

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

"Don't take them off," I cried; "I will not stir."

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

“And break it out? and walk off with it for a hundred yards?” demanded Matthewson, a Bonanza King, he of the seven hundred vaunt.

(The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)

A binary number in which a bit is set to either on or off to store information for bitwise operations.

(Bitmask, NCI Thesaurus)

Just as they were setting off, the gentlemen returned.

(Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

ACE is a di-peptidase, cleaving off 2 peptides from the c-terminal end of angiotensin.

(Angiotensin-converting Enzyme 2 Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

The double track turned sharp off and took the direction of King’s Pyland.

(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

However, ULX-4 might not be a one-off event.

(NASA Satellite Spots a Mystery That's Gone in a Flash, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

The Airspace Operations Command in Brasília has kicked off operations of the Geostationary Satellite for Defense and Strategic Communications (SGDC).

(First Brazilian satellite starts operations, Agência Brasil)

Now, off you run, and see what you can make of him.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"It's the squeaky wheel that gets the grease." (English proverb)

"The body builds up with work, the mind with studying." (Albanian proverb)

"Give the dough to baker even if he eats half of it." (Arabic proverb)

"The best helmsmen stand on shore" (Dutch proverb)



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