English Dictionary |
NRTI
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does NRTI mean?
• NRTI (noun)
The noun NRTI has 1 sense:
1. an antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs
Familiarity information: NRTI used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
An antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Synonyms:
NRTI; nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Hypernyms ("NRTI" is a kind of...):
reverse transcriptase inhibitor (an antiviral drug that inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses such as HIV)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "NRTI"):
AZT; Retrovir; ZDV; zidovudine (an antiviral drug (trade name Retrovir) used in the treatment of AIDS; adverse side effects include liver damage and suppression of the bone marrow)
3TC; lamivudine (a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is very effective in combination with zidovudine in treating AIDS and HIV)
Holonyms ("NRTI" is a part of...):
drug cocktail; HAART; highly active antiretroviral therapy (a combination of protease inhibitors taken with reverse transcriptase inhibitors; used in treating AIDS and HIV)
Context examples
A cytidine analogue and nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with anti-HIV activity.
(Apricitabine, NCI Thesaurus)
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