English Dictionary |
NATURAL
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Dictionary entry overview: What does natural mean?
• NATURAL (noun)
The noun NATURAL has 3 senses:
1. someone regarded as certain to succeed
2. a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat
3. (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake
Familiarity information: NATURAL used as a noun is uncommon.
• NATURAL (adjective)
The adjective NATURAL has 10 senses:
1. in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature
2. existing in or produced by nature; not artificial or imitation
3. existing in or in conformity with nature or the observable world; neither supernatural nor magical
4. functioning or occurring in a normal way; lacking abnormalities or deficiencies
5. (of a musical note) being neither raised nor lowered by one chromatic semitone
6. (of a parent or child) related by blood; genetically related
7. unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct
8. (used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes
9. being talented through inherited qualities
Familiarity information: NATURAL used as an adjective is familiar.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Someone regarded as certain to succeed
Classified under:
Nouns denoting people
Context example:
he's a natural for the job
Hypernyms ("natural" is a kind of...):
achiever; succeeder; success; winner (a person with a record of successes)
Sense 2
Meaning:
A notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Synonyms:
cancel; natural
Hypernyms ("natural" is a kind of...):
musical notation ((music) notation used by musicians)
Sense 3
Meaning:
(craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Hypernyms ("natural" is a kind of...):
cast; roll (the act of throwing dice)
Domain category:
craps (a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice)
Sense 1
Meaning:
In accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature
Context example:
natural phenomena
Similar:
earthy (not far removed from or suggestive of nature)
Also:
natural (existing in or produced by nature; not artificial or imitation)
natural (existing in or in conformity with nature or the observable world; neither supernatural nor magical)
Attribute:
naturalness (the quality of being natural or based on natural principles)
Antonym:
unnatural (not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Existing in or produced by nature; not artificial or imitation
Context example:
natural fertilizers
Similar:
unbleached; uncolored; undyed (not artificially colored or bleached)
Also:
natural (in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature)
Antonym:
artificial (contrived by art rather than nature)
Derivation:
naturalness (the likeness of a representation to the thing represented)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Existing in or in conformity with nature or the observable world; neither supernatural nor magical
Context example:
a perfectly natural explanation
Similar:
physical (according with material things or natural laws (other than those peculiar to living matter))
Antonym:
supernatural (not existing in nature or subject to explanation according to natural laws; not physical or material)
Derivation:
naturalness (the quality of being natural or based on natural principles)
Sense 4
Meaning:
Functioning or occurring in a normal way; lacking abnormalities or deficiencies
Context example:
a grandparent's natural affection for a grandchild
Similar:
normal (conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal)
Domain category:
biological science; biology (the science that studies living organisms)
Sense 5
Meaning:
(of a musical note) being neither raised nor lowered by one chromatic semitone
Context example:
B natural
Domain category:
music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)
Antonym:
flat ((of a musical note) lowered in pitch by one chromatic semitone)
sharp ((of a musical note) raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone)
Sense 6
Meaning:
(of a parent or child) related by blood; genetically related
Synonyms:
biological; natural
Context example:
natural parent
Similar:
begotten ((of offspring) generated by procreation)
Sense 7
Meaning:
Unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct
Synonyms:
instinctive; natural
Context example:
offering to help was as instinctive as breathing
Similar:
self-generated; spontaneous (happening or arising without apparent external cause)
Sense 8
Meaning:
(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes
Synonyms:
Context example:
bales of rude cotton
Similar:
unprocessed (not altered from an original or natural state)
Sense 9
Meaning:
Being talented through inherited qualities
Synonyms:
Context example:
an innate talent
Similar:
intelligent (having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree)
Sense 10
Meaning:
Free from artificiality
Synonyms:
lifelike; natural
Context example:
a natural reaction
Similar:
unaffected (free of artificiality; sincere and genuine)
Derivation:
naturalness (the quality of being natural or based on natural principles)
Context examples
I cannot suppose that you have not the wish to love him—the natural wish of gratitude.
(Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)
Defense against xenobiotics may be a natural function of these P-glycoproteins.
(Multidrug Resistance Gene, NCI Thesaurus)
Some of us can hardly expect, perhaps, in the natural course of things, to greet you on your return.
(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)
A natural crotonic acid derivative extracted from Pseudomonas fluorescens.
(Mupirocin, NCI Thesaurus)
Cytolytic lymphocytes with the unique capacity of killing natural killer (NK)-resistant fresh tumor cells.
(Murine Lymphokine Activated Killer Cells, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)
The calcium salt form of mupirocin, a natural crotonic acid derivative extracted from Pseudomonas fluorescens.
(Mupirocin Calcium, NCI Thesaurus)
“Why, indeed!” said he, in his natural tone.
(Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)
This is a natural rhythm—things are not always equal all the time, but rather over time.
(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)
A natural number following 999999 and preceding 1000001 and the quantity that it denotes: one thousand thousands.
(Million, NCI Thesaurus)
The antigen LEU 2A, also known as CD8, is present on a subset of natural killer (NK) lymphocytes as well as the on the human suppressor/cytotoxic T-lymphocyte subset.
(Monoclonal Antibody hLEU 2A, NCI Thesaurus)
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