English Dictionary |
LIFT
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does lift mean?
• LIFT (noun)
The noun LIFT has 12 senses:
1. the act of giving temporary assistance
2. the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity
3. the event of something being raised upward
4. a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground
5. a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill
6. a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg
7. one of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot
8. lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building
9. plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised
10. transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable)
12. the act of raising something
Familiarity information: LIFT used as a noun is familiar.
• LIFT (verb)
The verb LIFT has 24 senses:
1. raise from a lower to a higher position
2. take hold of something and move it to a different location
7. make off with belongings of others
8. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
10. raise in rank or condition
11. take off or away by decreasing
14. take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech; of intellectual property
16. fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means
17. take (root crops) out of the ground
18. call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs
19. rise upward, as from pressure or moisture
22. remove from a seedbed or from a nursery
24. perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face
Familiarity information: LIFT used as a verb is very familiar.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
The act of giving temporary assistance
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
aid; assist; assistance; help (the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose)
Sense 2
Meaning:
The component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural phenomena
Synonyms:
aerodynamic lift; lift
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
aerodynamic force (forces acting on airfoils in motion relative to the air (or other gaseous fluids))
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lift"):
ground effect (apparent increase in aerodynamic lift experienced by an aircraft flying close to the ground)
Sense 3
Meaning:
The event of something being raised upward
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural events
Synonyms:
Context example:
a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
ascension; ascent; rise; rising (a movement upward)
Derivation:
lift (move upward)
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 4
Meaning:
A wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural events
Synonyms:
lift; rise
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
moving ridge; wave (one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water))
Derivation:
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 5
Meaning:
A powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
conveyance; transport (something that serves as a means of transportation)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lift"):
chair lift; chairlift (a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside; seats are hung from an endless overhead cable)
rope tow (a ski tow offering only a moving rope to hold onto)
surface lift (a ski tow that pulls skiers up a slope without lifting them off the ground)
Derivation:
lift (raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help)
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 6
Meaning:
A device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
device (an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose)
Derivation:
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 7
Meaning:
One of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
bed; layer (single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lift"):
top lift (the bottom layer of a heel)
Holonyms ("lift" is a part of...):
heel (the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation)
Sense 8
Meaning:
Lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Synonyms:
elevator; lift
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
lifting device (a device for lifting heavy loads)
Meronyms (parts of "lift"):
car; elevator car (where passengers ride up and down)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lift"):
dumbwaiter; food elevator (a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another)
freight elevator; service elevator (an elevator designed for carrying freight)
paternoster (a type of lift having a chain of open compartments that move continually in an endless loop so that (agile) passengers can step on or off at each floor)
Holonyms ("lift" is a part of...):
building; edifice (a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place)
Derivation:
lift (raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help)
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 9
Meaning:
Plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Synonyms:
cosmetic surgery; face lift; face lifting; facelift; lift; nip and tuck; rhytidectomy; rhytidoplasty
Context example:
some actresses have more than one face lift
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
anaplasty; plastic surgery; reconstructive surgery (surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lift"):
nose job; rhinoplasty (cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of your nose)
Sense 10
Meaning:
Transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable)
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Synonyms:
airlift; lift
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
conveyance; transfer; transferral; transport; transportation (the act of moving something from one location to another)
Instance hyponyms:
Berlin airlift (airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin)
Derivation:
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Sense 11
Meaning:
A ride in a car
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Context example:
he gave me a lift home
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
drive; ride (a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile))
Sense 12
Meaning:
The act of raising something
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Synonyms:
Context example:
fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up
Hypernyms ("lift" is a kind of...):
actuation; propulsion (the act of propelling)
Derivation:
lift (move upwards)
lift (raise from a lower to a higher position)
lift (raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help)
Conjugation: |
Past simple: lifted
Past participle: lifted
-ing form: lifting
Sense 1
Meaning:
Raise from a lower to a higher position
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Synonyms:
bring up; elevate; get up; lift; raise
Context example:
Lift a load
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)
Cause:
arise; come up; go up; lift; move up; rise; uprise (move upward)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
pump (raise (gases or fluids) with a pump)
erect; rear (cause to rise up)
gather up; lift up; pick up (take and lift upward)
boost; hike; hike up (increase)
heighten (increase the height of)
leaven; prove; raise (cause to puff up with a leaven)
chin; chin up (raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar)
pinnacle (raise on or as if on a pinnacle)
skid (elevate onto skids)
underlay (raise or support (the level of printing) by inserting a piece of paper or cardboard under the type)
levitate (cause to rise in the air and float, as if in defiance of gravity)
hoist (move from one place to another by lifting)
trice; trice up (raise with a line)
hoist; lift; wind (raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help)
kick up (cause to rise by kicking)
shoulder (lift onto one's shoulders)
jack; jack up (lift with a special device)
get up (cause to rise)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP
Sentence example:
The men lift the chairs
Also:
lift up (take and lift upward)
Derivation:
lift (the act of raising something)
lift (transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable))
lift (lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building)
lift (a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg)
lift (a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill)
lift (a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground)
lift (the event of something being raised upward)
lifter (an athlete who lifts barbells)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Take hold of something and move it to a different location
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Context example:
lift the box onto the table
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
heave; heave up; heft; heft up (lift or elevate)
fork; pitchfork (lift with a pitchfork)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something PP
Sense 3
Meaning:
Move upwards
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Synonyms:
lift; raise
Context example:
lift one's eyes
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)
Cause:
arise; come up; go up; lift; move up; rise; uprise (move upward)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
lift (the act of raising something)
Sense 4
Meaning:
Move upward
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Synonyms:
arise; come up; go up; lift; move up; rise; uprise
Context example:
The mist uprose from the meadows
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
ascend; come up; rise; uprise (come up, of celestial bodies)
steam (rise as vapor)
chandelle (climb suddenly and steeply)
uplift (lift up from the earth, as by geologic forces)
bubble (rise in bubbles or as if in bubbles)
go up (be erected, built, or constructed)
soar; soar up; soar upwards; surge; zoom (rise rapidly)
climb; climb up; go up; mount (go upward with gradual or continuous progress)
scend; surge (rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave)
rocket; skyrocket (shoot up abruptly, like a rocket)
Sentence frames:
Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Derivation:
lift (the event of something being raised upward)
Sense 5
Meaning:
Make audible
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Context example:
He lifted a war whoop
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
emit; let loose; let out; utter (express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words))
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 6
Meaning:
Cancel officially
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Synonyms:
annul; countermand; lift; overturn; repeal; rescind; reverse; revoke; vacate
Context example:
vacate a death sentence
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
cancel; strike down (declare null and void; make ineffective)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
go back on; renege; renege on; renegue on (fail to fulfill a promise or obligation)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 7
Meaning:
Make off with belongings of others
Classified under:
Verbs of buying, selling, owning
Synonyms:
abstract; cabbage; filch; hook; lift; nobble; pilfer; pinch; purloin; snarf; sneak; swipe
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
rip; rip off; steal (take without the owner's consent)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something from somebody
Sentence example:
They lift the goods
Derivation:
lifter (a thief who steals goods that are in a store)
Sense 8
Meaning:
Raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Synonyms:
Context example:
hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
bring up; elevate; get up; lift; raise (raise from a lower to a higher position)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
trice; trice up (hoist up or in and lash or secure with a small rope)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP
Somebody ----s PP
Derivation:
lift (lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building)
lift (a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill)
lift (the act of raising something)
Sense 9
Meaning:
Invigorate or heighten
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
lift; raise
Context example:
lift his ego
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
ameliorate; amend; better; improve; meliorate (to make better)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 10
Meaning:
Raise in rank or condition
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
Context example:
The new law lifted many people from poverty
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
dignify (raise the status of)
exalt (raise in rank, character, or status)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Sense 11
Meaning:
Take off or away by decreasing
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Context example:
lift the pressure
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 12
Meaning:
Rise up
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
Context example:
The building rose before them
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
appear; look; seem (give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
hulk; loom; predominate; tower (appear very large or occupy a commanding position)
Sentence frames:
Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Sense 13
Meaning:
Pay off (a mortgage)
Classified under:
Verbs of buying, selling, owning
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
liquidate; pay off (eliminate by paying off (debts))
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 14
Meaning:
Take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech; of intellectual property
Classified under:
Verbs of buying, selling, owning
Synonyms:
lift; plagiarise; plagiarize
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
rip; rip off; steal (take without the owner's consent)
Domain category:
crime; criminal offence; criminal offense; law-breaking ((criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lift"):
crib (take unauthorized (intellectual material))
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something from somebody
Sense 15
Meaning:
Take illegally
Classified under:
Verbs of buying, selling, owning
Synonyms:
lift; rustle
Context example:
rustle cattle
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
rip; rip off; steal (take without the owner's consent)
Domain category:
crime; criminal offence; criminal offense; law-breaking ((criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sentence example:
They lift the animals
Sense 16
Meaning:
Fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Synonyms:
airlift; lift
Context example:
Food is airlifted into Bosnia
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
fly (transport by aeroplane)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Sense 17
Meaning:
Take (root crops) out of the ground
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Context example:
lift potatoes
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
dig; dig out (create by digging)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 18
Meaning:
Call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
call; send for (order, request, or command to come)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 19
Meaning:
Rise upward, as from pressure or moisture
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Context example:
The floor is lifting slowly
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
buckle; heave; warp (bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 20
Meaning:
Put an end to
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
lift; raise
Context example:
raise a siege
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
end; terminate (bring to an end or halt)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 21
Meaning:
Remove (hair) by scalping
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
scalp (remove the scalp of)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 22
Meaning:
Remove from a seedbed or from a nursery
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Context example:
lift the tulip bulbs
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 23
Meaning:
Remove from a surface
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Context example:
the detective carefully lifted some fingerprints from the table
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 24
Meaning:
Perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Synonyms:
face-lift; lift
Hypernyms (to "lift" is one way to...):
operate; operate on (perform surgery on)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Context examples
His sister lifted a flushed face from the wash-tub and looked at him.
(Martin Eden, by Jack London)
This continued, but every time the hand lifted, the hair lifted under it.
(White Fang, by Jack London)
At this change in his voice, Wolf lifted his head quickly, and still more quickly got to his feet when the man and woman shook hands.
(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)
As I waited, I lifted the unopened newspaper from the table and glanced my eye over it.
(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
The box was taken out to his cart, and lifted in.
(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)
This March 9 full moon is one of the most encouraging full moons of the year and will lift you out of ordinary life to experience something other-worldly and quite beautiful.
(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)
When I lift my tail up quite high, all is going well, and you must charge; but if I let it hang down, run away as fast as you can.
(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)
With a blissful sense of burdens lifted off, Meg and Jo closed their weary eyes, and lay at rest, like storm-beaten boats safe at anchor in a quiet harbor.
(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)
When this was done, he lifted the child and said: Come now, my friends; we can do no more till to-morrow.
(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)
I ordered him to set me down, and lifting up one of my sashes, cast many a wistful melancholy look towards the sea.
(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)
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