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INFLECTION
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Dictionary entry overview: What does inflection mean?
• INFLECTION (noun)
The noun INFLECTION has 4 senses:
1. a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function
2. the patterns of stress and intonation in a language
3. deviation from a straight or normal course
4. a manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified
Familiarity information: INFLECTION used as a noun is uncommon.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
A change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function
Classified under:
Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas
Synonyms:
inflection; inflexion
Hypernyms ("inflection" is a kind of...):
grammatical relation (a linguistic relation established by grammar)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "inflection"):
conjugation (the inflection of verbs)
declension (the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages)
paradigm (systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word)
pluralisation; pluralization (the act of pluralizing or attributing plurality to)
Derivation:
inflect (change the form of a word in accordance as required by the grammatical rules of the language)
inflectional (characterized by inflections indicating grammatical distinctions)
Sense 2
Meaning:
The patterns of stress and intonation in a language
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Synonyms:
inflection; prosody
Hypernyms ("inflection" is a kind of...):
delivery; manner of speaking; speech (your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "inflection"):
intonation; modulation; pitch contour (rise and fall of the voice pitch)
caesura (a break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line)
enjambement; enjambment (the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause)
accent; emphasis; stress (the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch))
rhythm; speech rhythm (the arrangement of spoken words alternating stressed and unstressed elements)
Derivation:
inflect (vary the pitch of one's speech)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Deviation from a straight or normal course
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural events
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("inflection" is a kind of...):
departure; deviation; difference; divergence (a variation that deviates from the standard or norm)
Sense 4
Meaning:
A manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Synonyms:
inflection; modulation
Hypernyms ("inflection" is a kind of...):
delivery; manner of speaking; speech (your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally)
Derivation:
inflect (vary the pitch of one's speech)
Context examples
She had, likewise, a fierce and a hard eye: it reminded me of Mrs. Reed's; she mouthed her words in speaking; her voice was deep, its inflections very pompous, very dogmatical,—very intolerable, in short.
(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)
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