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HETEROZYGOTE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does heterozygote mean?
• HETEROZYGOTE (noun)
The noun HETEROZYGOTE has 1 sense:
1. (genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring
Familiarity information: HETEROZYGOTE used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
(genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring
Classified under:
Nouns denoting body parts
Hypernyms ("heterozygote" is a kind of...):
fertilized ovum; zygote ((genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell))
Domain category:
genetic science; genetics (the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms)
Context examples
The latter is called a compound heterozygote.
(Heterozygosity, NCI Dictionary)
AT heterozygosity is estimated to occur in more than 2% of the U.S. population; heterozygotes exhibit increased radiation sensitivity and are at increased risk for several types of cancer.
(Ataxia Telangiectasia Syndrome, NCI Thesaurus)
An alteration in a DNA sequence from a eukaryotic or a prokaryotic organism that results in the expression of a variant gene product that inhibits the function of the related wild-type gene product in heterozygotes.
(Dominant-Negative Mutation Abnormality, NCI Thesaurus)
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