English Dictionary

FRACTIOUS

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IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does fractious mean? 

FRACTIOUS (adjective)
  The adjective FRACTIOUS has 3 senses:

1. stubbornly resistant to authority or controlplay

2. easily irritated or annoyedplay

3. unpredictably difficult in operation; likely to be troublesomeplay

  Familiarity information: FRACTIOUS used as an adjective is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


FRACTIOUS (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Stubbornly resistant to authority or control

Synonyms:

fractious; recalcitrant; refractory

Context example:

a refractory child

Similar:

disobedient (not obeying or complying with commands of those in authority)

Derivation:

fractiousness (the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Easily irritated or annoyed

Synonyms:

cranky; fractious; irritable; nettlesome; peckish; peevish; pettish; petulant; scratchy; techy; testy; tetchy

Context example:

not the least nettlesome of his countrymen

Similar:

ill-natured (having an irritable and unpleasant disposition)

Derivation:

fractiousness (the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Unpredictably difficult in operation; likely to be troublesome

Context example:

fractious components of a communication system

Similar:

difficult; hard (not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure)


 Context examples 


So when she got a situation, said Mr. Omer, to keep a fractious old lady company, they didn't very well agree, and she didn't stop.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

She then peeped round to where I sat; so stern a neighbour was too restrictive to him, in his present fractious mood, she dared whisper no observations, nor ask of him any information.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)



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