English Dictionary |
DRY (dried, drier, driest, dryer, dryest)
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does dry mean?
• DRY (noun)
The noun DRY has 1 sense:
1. a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages
Familiarity information: DRY used as a noun is very rare.
• DRY (adjective)
The adjective DRY has 16 senses:
1. free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet
2. humorously sarcastic or mocking
3. lacking moisture or volatile components
4. opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages
6. (of liquor) having a low residual sugar content because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation
7. without a mucous or watery discharge
9. lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless
10. used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones
11. unproductive especially of the expected results
12. having no adornment or coloration
13. (of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish
14. having a large proportion of strong liquor
15. lacking warmth or emotional involvement
16. practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages
Familiarity information: DRY used as an adjective is very familiar.
• DRY (verb)
The verb DRY has 2 senses:
1. remove the moisture from and make dry
Familiarity information: DRY used as a verb is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
A reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages
Classified under:
Nouns denoting people
Synonyms:
dry; prohibitionist
Hypernyms ("dry" is a kind of...):
crusader; meliorist; reformer; reformist; social reformer (a disputant who advocates reform)
Instance hyponyms:
Carry Amelia Moore Nation; Carry Nation; Nation (United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911))
Frances Elizabeth Caroline Willard; Willard (United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898))
Declension: comparative and superlative |
Sense 1
Meaning:
Free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet
Context example:
the paint is dry
Similar:
arid; waterless (lacking sufficient water or rainfall)
thirsty (needing moisture)
semi-dry (somewhat dry)
semiarid (somewhat arid)
rainless (lacking rain)
kiln-dried (dried in a kiln)
dry-shod (having or keeping the feet or shoes dry)
dried-up; sear; sere; shriveled; shrivelled; withered ((used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture)
dried-up (depleted of water)
dried (not still wet)
desiccated; dried-out (thoroughly dried out)
bone-dry; bone dry (without a trace of moisture; as dry as a weathered bone)
air-dry (not giving off moisture on exposure to the air)
air-dried (made dry by contact with unheated air)
adust; baked; parched; scorched; sunbaked (dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight)
Attribute:
wetness (the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Antonym:
wet (covered or soaked with a liquid such as water)
Derivation:
dryness (the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Sense 2
Meaning:
Humorously sarcastic or mocking
Synonyms:
Context example:
with a wry Scottish wit
Similar:
humorous; humourous (full of or characterized by humor)
Derivation:
dryness (objectivity and detachment)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Lacking moisture or volatile components
Context example:
dry paint
Antonym:
wet (containing moisture or volatile components)
Derivation:
dryness (the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Sense 4
Meaning:
Opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages
Context example:
a dry state
Antonym:
wet (supporting or permitting the legal production and sale of alcoholic beverages)
Sense 5
Meaning:
Not producing milk
Context example:
a dry cow
Similar:
milkless (having no milk)
Antonym:
wet (producing or secreting milk)
Derivation:
dryness (the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Sense 6
Meaning:
(of liquor) having a low residual sugar content because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation
Context example:
a dry Bordeaux
Similar:
brut ((of champagne) extremely dry)
medium-dry (of a wine that is dry but not extremely dry)
sec; unsweet ((of champagne) moderately dry)
Also:
nonsweet; sugarless (not containing sugar)
sour (having a sharp biting taste)
Antonym:
sweet ((used of wines) having a high residual sugar content)
Sense 7
Meaning:
Without a mucous or watery discharge
Context example:
that rare thing in the wintertime; a small child with a dry nose
Antonym:
phlegmy (characterized by phlegm)
Derivation:
dryness (the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Sense 8
Meaning:
Not shedding tears
Context example:
with dry eyes
Similar:
dry-eyed; tearless (free from tears)
Derivation:
dryness (the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water))
Sense 9
Meaning:
Lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless
Synonyms:
dry; juiceless
Context example:
dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to...life
Similar:
unexciting; unstimulating (not stimulating)
Sense 10
Meaning:
Used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones
Context example:
dry weight
Similar:
solid (of definite shape and volume; firm; neither liquid nor gaseous)
Sense 11
Meaning:
Unproductive especially of the expected results
Context example:
a mind dry of new ideas
Similar:
unproductive (not producing or capable of producing)
Sense 12
Meaning:
Having no adornment or coloration
Context example:
rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner
Similar:
plain (not elaborate or elaborated; simple)
Sense 13
Meaning:
(of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish
Context example:
dry meat
Similar:
plain (not elaborate or elaborated; simple)
Sense 14
Meaning:
Having a large proportion of strong liquor
Context example:
a very dry martini is almost straight gin
Similar:
alcoholic (characteristic of or containing alcohol)
Sense 15
Meaning:
Lacking warmth or emotional involvement
Context example:
a dry critique
Similar:
unemotional (unsusceptible to or destitute of or showing no emotion)
Derivation:
dryness (objectivity and detachment)
Sense 16
Meaning:
Practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages
Synonyms:
dry; teetotal
Context example:
no thank you; I happen to be teetotal
Similar:
sober (not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol))
Derivation:
dryness (moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs)
Conjugation: |
Past simple: dried
Past participle: dried
-ing form: drying
Sense 1
Meaning:
Remove the moisture from and make dry
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
dry; dry out
Context example:
dry hair
Hypernyms (to "dry" is one way to...):
alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)
Cause:
dry; dry out (become dry or drier)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "dry"):
dehydrate; desiccate; dry up; exsiccate (lose water or moisture)
dehydrate; desiccate (remove water from)
spin-dry (dry (clothes) by spinning and making use of centrifugal forces)
tumble dry (dry by spinning with hot air inside a cylinder)
spray-dry (dry by bringing into the form of a spray, through contact with a hot gas)
dehumidify (make less humid)
parch; sear (cause to wither or parch from exposure to heat)
rough-dry (dry without smoothing or ironing)
blow-dry (dry hair with a hair dryer)
drip-dry (dry by hanging up wet)
air (expose to warm or heated air, so as to dry)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Antonym:
wet (cause to become wet)
Derivation:
drier (a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture))
drier (an appliance that removes moisture)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Become dry or drier
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
dry; dry out
Context example:
The laundry dries in the sun
Hypernyms (to "dry" is one way to...):
change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "dry"):
scorch (become scorched or singed under intense heat or dry conditions)
dry out; run dry (become empty of water)
Sentence frame:
Something ----s
Derivation:
drier (an appliance that removes moisture)
drier (a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture))
Context examples
What he heard was no longer the philosophy of the dry, printed word, written by half-mythical demigods like Kant and Spencer.
(Martin Eden, by Jack London)
When I had done, Glumdalclitch always carried back my boat into her closet, and hung it on a nail to dry.
(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)
This part of the moor, as the Inspector remarked, is very hard and dry.
(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
“One could hardly hope for any upon so dry a day. Your servant seems to have quite recovered. You left him in a chair, you say. Which chair?”
(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
"Yes," answered the child, looking up and drying her tears.
(The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum)
Hans told him what had happened, how he was dry, and wanted to milk his cow, but found the cow was dry too.
(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)
The tree then has hydraulic failure and cannot transport water from the roots to the leaves, causing it to dry out and die.
(What's killing trees during droughts?, National Science Foundation)
The Kuna make a drink with dried and ground cocoa beans (the seeds of the cocoa tree) along with a little added sweetener.
(Can Chocolate Really Be Good for You?, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)
He dried his wet foot-gear by the fire.
(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)
Our lips were dry and cracked, nor could we longer moisten them with our tongues.
(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)
Learn English with... Proverbs |
"The one who tells the stories rules the world." (Native American proverb, Hopi)
"They kill the peacock for the beauty of its feathers." (Arabic proverb)
"Better a good neighbour than a distant friend." (Dutch proverb)