English Dictionary |
DO (did, done)
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does DO mean?
• DO (noun)
The noun DO has 3 senses:
2. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
3. doctor's degree in osteopathy
Familiarity information: DO used as a noun is uncommon.
• DO (verb)
The verb DO has 13 senses:
2. carry out or perform an action
5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
6. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
7. be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity
8. create or design, often in a certain way
9. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
10. spend time in prison or in a labor camp
13. travel or traverse (a distance)
Familiarity information: DO used as a verb is familiar.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
An uproarious party
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural events
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("do" is a kind of...):
party (an occasion on which people can assemble for social interaction and entertainment)
Sense 2
Meaning:
The syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("do" is a kind of...):
solfa syllable (one of the names for notes of a musical scale in solmization)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Doctor's degree in osteopathy
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("DO" is a kind of...):
doctor's degree; doctorate (one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university)
Conjugation: |
Present simple (negative): I / you / we / they do not / don't ... he / she / it does not / doesn't
Past simple: did
Past simple (negative): did not / didn't
Past participle: done
-ing form: doing
Sense 1
Meaning:
Engage in
Classified under:
Verbs of political and social activities and events
Synonyms:
do; make
Context example:
make revolution
Verb group:
make (perform or carry out)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
exaggerate; overdo (do something to an excessive degree)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 2
Meaning:
Carry out or perform an action
Classified under:
Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing
Synonyms:
Context example:
she did a little dance
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
practice; practise; rehearse (engage in a rehearsal (of))
make (perform or carry out)
conduct; direct; lead (lead, as in the performance of a composition)
interpret; render (give an interpretation or rendition of)
ad-lib; extemporise; extemporize; improvise; improvize (perform without preparation)
appear (appear as a character on stage or appear in a play, etc.)
star (be the star in a performance)
premier; premiere (perform a work for the first time)
churn out (perform in a mechanical way)
blaze away (perform (an acting passage) brilliantly and rapidly)
cut (perform or carry out)
stunt (perform a stunt or stunts)
cut corners (do something the cheapest or easiest way)
serenade (sing and play for somebody)
declaim; recite (recite in elocution)
pipe up (begin to play or sing)
carry (sing or play against other voices or parts)
click off (perform or finish an action rapidly)
scamp (perform hastily and carelessly)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
doer (a person who acts and gets things done)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Get (something) done
Classified under:
Verbs of political and social activities and events
Synonyms:
do; perform
Context example:
I did my job
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
accomplish; action; carry out; carry through; execute; fulfil; fulfill (put in effect)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
turn (accomplish by rotating)
ply (apply oneself diligently)
do one's best; give full measure; give one's best; go all out (perform a task as well as possible)
misdo (do wrongly or improperly)
underachieve; underperform (perform less well or with less success than expected)
overachieve (perform better or achieve a greater degree of success than expected)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Derivation:
doer (a person who acts and gets things done)
Sense 4
Meaning:
Proceed or get along
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
come; do; fare; get along; make out
Context example:
He's come a long way
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
go; proceed (follow a certain course)
Sentence frames:
Something ----s Adjective/Noun
Somebody ----s Adjective
Sense 5
Meaning:
Give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
Classified under:
Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing
Synonyms:
Context example:
cause an accident
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
create; make (make or cause to be or to become)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
occasion (give occasion to)
facilitate (increase the likelihood of (a response))
force; impel (urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate)
actuate; incite; motivate; move; prompt; propel (give an incentive for action)
breed; engender; spawn (call forth)
make (compel or make somebody or something to act in a certain way)
effect; effectuate; set up (produce)
initiate; pioneer (take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of)
determine; influence; mold; regulate; shape (shape or influence; give direction to)
call forth; evoke; kick up; provoke (evoke or provoke to appear or occur)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 6
Meaning:
Carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
Classified under:
Verbs of political and social activities and events
Synonyms:
do; exercise; practice; practise
Context example:
practice law
"Do" entails doing...:
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
shamanise; shamanize (practice shamanism)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 7
Meaning:
Be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
Context example:
Nothing else will serve
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
fulfil; fulfill; live up to; satisfy (meet the requirements or expectations of)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
bridge over; keep going; tide over (suffice for a period between two points)
go a long way (suffice or be adequate for a while or to a certain extent)
function; serve (serve a purpose, role, or function)
measure up; qualify (prove capable or fit; meet requirements)
go around (be sufficient)
Sentence frame:
Something ----s
Sense 8
Meaning:
Create or design, often in a certain way
Classified under:
Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing
Synonyms:
do; make
Context example:
I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
create; make (create by artistic means)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP
Sentence example:
Did he do his major works over a short period of time?
Sense 9
Meaning:
Behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Synonyms:
Context example:
The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people
Verb group:
act; dissemble; pretend (behave unnaturally or affectedly)
act; act as; play (pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
make (behave in a certain way)
act involuntarily; act reflexively (act in an uncontrolled manner)
rage; ramp; storm (behave violently, as if in state of a great anger)
loosen up; relax (become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner)
follow (accept and follow the leadership or command or guidance of)
puff up; swell (become filled with pride, arrogance, or anger)
frivol; trifle (act frivolously)
footle (act foolishly, as by talking nonsense)
sauce (behave saucily or impudently towards)
hugger mugger (act stealthily or secretively)
backslap (display excessive cordiality (towards))
break down; lose it; snap (lose control of one's emotions)
make as if (begin or appear to begin an action)
piffle (act in a trivial or ineffective way)
jest; joke (act in a funny or teasing way)
menace (act in a threatening manner)
bend over backwards; fall over backwards (try very hard to please someone)
presume (take liberties or act with too much confidence)
vulgarise; vulgarize (act in a vulgar manner)
optimise; optimize (act as an optimist and take a sunny view of the world)
quack (act as a medical quack or a charlatan)
stooge (act as a stooge, in a compliant or subordinate manner)
make (act in a certain way so as to acquire)
bluster; swagger; swash (act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner)
freeze (suddenly behave coldly and formally)
wanton (behave extremely cruelly and brutally)
romanticize (act in a romantic way)
sentimentalise; sentimentalize; sentimentise; sentimentize (act in a sentimental way or indulge in sentimental thoughts or expression)
bungle (spoil by behaving clumsily or foolishly)
play; toy (engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously)
act; act as; play (pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s Adjective
Sense 10
Meaning:
Spend time in prison or in a labor camp
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Synonyms:
do; serve
Context example:
He did six years for embezzlement
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
pass; spend (use up a period of time in a specific way)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
admit (serve as a means of entrance)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s PP
Sense 11
Meaning:
Carry on or function
Classified under:
Verbs of political and social activities and events
Synonyms:
do; manage
Context example:
We could do with a little more help around here
Sentence frames:
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP
Sense 12
Meaning:
Arrange attractively
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Synonyms:
arrange; coif; coiffe; coiffure; do; dress; set
Context example:
dress my hair for the wedding
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
groom; neaten (care for one's external appearance)
Verb group:
curry; dress; groom (give a neat appearance to)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "do"):
bob (cut hair in the style of a bob)
wave (set waves in)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sentence example:
They do their hair
Sense 13
Meaning:
Travel or traverse (a distance)
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Context example:
We did 6 miles on our hike every day
Hypernyms (to "do" is one way to...):
go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Context examples
“Your instructions will be done. It shall all be done,” said he.
(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
He did not notice that a young woman had entered the room.
(Martin Eden, by Jack London)
Now, my dear Watson, does anything remain for me to explain?
(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now.
(Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen)
Pshaw! They did not know how to look.
(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)
Face-to-face meetings will be very effective and help you do better than if you stay in touch only by telephone or email.
(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)
He worked hard from morning till night and did not know what joy was.
(The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum)
When I had performed these wonders, they shouted for joy, and danced upon my breast, repeating several times as they did at first, Hekinah degul.
(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)
Do you know where you are going, and what you are going to?
(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)
“That’ll do, Yonson,” one of the men said.
(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)
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