English Dictionary |
DETOXIFY (detoxified)
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does detoxify mean?
• DETOXIFY (verb)
The verb DETOXIFY has 2 senses:
2. treat for alcohol or drug dependence
Familiarity information: DETOXIFY used as a verb is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Conjugation: |
Past simple: detoxified
Past participle: detoxified
-ing form: detoxifying
Sense 1
Meaning:
Remove poison from
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Synonyms:
detoxicate; detoxify
Context example:
detoxify the soil
Hypernyms (to "detoxify" is one way to...):
remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)
Domain category:
chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Derivation:
detoxification (treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver))
Sense 2
Meaning:
Treat for alcohol or drug dependence
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Synonyms:
detox; detoxify
Context example:
He was detoxified in the clinic
Hypernyms (to "detoxify" is one way to...):
care for; treat (provide treatment for)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s somebody
Derivation:
detoxification (a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances)
Context examples
Glucosinolate metabolites, such as sulforaphane and indole-3-carbinol, act as antioxidants and may stimulate endogenous phase II detoxifying enzymes, including glutathione S-transferase and quinone reductase.
(Brassica vegetable, NCI Thesaurus)
The same compound also detoxifies another signaling molecule called amylin that over-produces and forms harmful aggregates in type 2 diabetes.
(Health Benefits of Olives and Olive Oil, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)
Glutathione acts as an antioxidant, a free radical scavenger and a detoxifying agent.
(Glutathione, NCI Thesaurus)
The thiol metabolite binds to and detoxifies cytotoxic platinum-containing metabolites of cisplatin and scavenges free radicals induced by cisplatin and ionizing radiation.
(Amifostine Anhydrous, NCI Thesaurus)
Ornithine enhances liver function and helps detoxify harmful substances.
(Ornithine, NCI Thesaurus)
Acidification of the colon contents attracts ammonia from the bloodstream, assisting stool excretion; helpful in liver failure when ammonia cannot be detoxified.
(Lactulose, NCI Thesaurus)
Involved in many detoxifying processes, sulphur provided by methionine protects cells from pollutants, slows cell aging, and is essential for absorption and bio-availability of selenium and zinc.
(Methionine, NCI Thesaurus)
This enzyme detoxifies the antibiotic chloramphenicol via acetylation to yield chloramphenicol 3-acetate.
(Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase, NCI Thesaurus)
A carboxylic acid with structural similarity to glucose with detoxifying activity.
(Glucuronic acid, NCI Thesaurus)
After dephosphorylation of amifostine by alkaline phosphatase to an active free sulfhydryl (thiol) metabolite, the thiol metabolite binds to and detoxifies cytotoxic platinum-containing metabolites of cisplatin and scavenges free radicals induced by cisplatin and ionizing radiation.
(Amifostine, NCI Thesaurus)
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