English Dictionary |
DECONGESTANT
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
IPA (US): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does decongestant mean?
• DECONGESTANT (noun)
The noun DECONGESTANT has 1 sense:
1. a drug that decreases pulmonary congestion
Familiarity information: DECONGESTANT used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
A drug that decreases pulmonary congestion
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Hypernyms ("decongestant" is a kind of...):
medicament; medication; medicinal drug; medicine ((medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "decongestant"):
nasal decongestant (a decongestant that provides temporary relief of nasal symptoms of the common cold and rhinitis and upper respiratory infections)
Context examples
A combination preparation containing guaifenesin and the indirect-acting sympathicomimetic agent pseudoephedrine with expectorant and decongestant activities, respectively.
(Guaifenesin/Pseudoephedrine, NCI Thesaurus)
Medications such as decongestants may also help.
(Barotrauma, NIH)
A combination preparation containing phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin with decongestant and expectorant activities.
(Phenylephrine/Phenylpropanolamine/Guaifenesin, NCI Thesaurus)
It has also been promoted as a decongestant, a weight loss aid, and as a supplement to increase energy.
(Ephedra, NCI Dictionary)
An oral combination preparation containing the antihistamine loratidine and the indirect-acting sympathicomimetic agent pseudoephedrine, with anti-allergic and decongestant activities.
(Loratadine/Pseudoephedrine, NCI Thesaurus)
A commercial combination preparation containing guaifenesin and phenylephrine hydrochloride with expectorant and decongestant activities.
(Entex, NCI Thesaurus)
Phenylephrine hydrochloride, a sympathomimetic agent, acts as a decongestant by inducing blood vessels constriction mediated via alpha-adrenergic receptors, thereby reducing blood flow and decreasing swelling which prevents nasal and sinus congestion.
(DuraVent DA, NCI Thesaurus)
Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride is a decongestant that causes constriction of blood vessels mediated through its alpha-adrenergic signaling, thereby reducing blood flow and improving nasal air flow.
(Dimetapp, NCI Thesaurus)
There are lots of different cold and cough medicines, and they do different things.: • Nasal decongestants - unclog a stuffy nose • Cough suppressants - quiet a cough • Expectorants - loosen mucus so you can cough it up • Antihistamines - stop runny noses and sneezing • Pain relievers - ease fever, headaches, and minor aches and pains
(Cold and Cough Medicines, Food and Drug Administration)
Synthetic compounds or mixtures that usually contain a combination of any of the following agents depending on the symptoms that need to be treated: an antitussive, a decongestant, an antihistamine, an analgesic antipyretic, an expectorant and/or an anticholinergic agent.
(Cough and Cold Preparation, NCI Thesaurus)
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