English Dictionary |
CORTICOSTERONE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does corticosterone mean?
• CORTICOSTERONE (noun)
The noun CORTICOSTERONE has 1 sense:
1. secreted by the adrenal cortex; involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body
Familiarity information: CORTICOSTERONE used as a noun is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Secreted by the adrenal cortex; involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body
Classified under:
Nouns denoting substances
Hypernyms ("corticosterone" is a kind of...):
glucocorticoid (a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity)
Context examples
The determination of the amount of corticosterone present in a sample.
(Corticosterone Measurement, NCI Thesaurus)
This protein plays a role in corticosterone metabolism.
(Cytochrome P450 11B2, Mitochondrial, NCI Thesaurus)
A relative measurement (ratio or percentage) of the corticosterone to creatinine present in a sample.
(Corticosterone to Creatinine Ratio Measurement, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)
Functional mutations in the CYP11B2 gene are associated with congenital hypoaldosteronism, a disorder that is due to corticosterone methyloxidase type II deficiency.
(CYP11B2 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)
The determination of the ratio of corticosterone compared to creatinine present in a sample.
(Corticosterone to Creatinine Ratio Measurement, NCI Thesaurus)
A measurement of corticosterone in a biological specimen.
(Corticosterone Measurement, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)
Metyrapone inhibits steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase, thereby inhibiting the synthesis of cortisol from 11-deoxycortisol, and corticosterone, the precursor of aldosterone, from deoxycorticosterone in the adrenal gland.
(Metyrapone Tartrate, NCI Thesaurus)
Active corticosteroids such as cortisol and corticosterone activate the glucocorticoid receptor, a nuclear hormone receptor and transcription factor.
(Metabolic Syndrome Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)
Metyrapone inhibits 11-beta-hydroxylase, thereby inhibiting synthesis of cortisol from 11-deoxycortisol and corticosterone from desoxycorticosterone in the adrenal gland.
(Metyrapone, NCI Thesaurus)
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