English Dictionary |
CHALDEA
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does Chaldea mean?
• CHALDEA (noun)
The noun CHALDEA has 2 senses:
1. an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC; reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II
2. an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king)
Familiarity information: CHALDEA used as a noun is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
An ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC; reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II
Classified under:
Nouns denoting spatial position
Synonyms:
Chaldaea; Chaldea
Instance hypernyms:
geographic area; geographic region; geographical area; geographical region (a demarcated area of the Earth)
Holonyms ("Chaldea" is a part of...):
Al-Iraq; Irak; Iraq; Republic of Iraq (a republic in the Middle East in western Asia; the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq)
Mesopotamia (the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq)
Derivation:
Chaldaean; Chaldean (of or relating to ancient Chaldea or its people or language or culture)
Sense 2
Meaning:
An ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king)
Classified under:
Nouns denoting spatial position
Synonyms:
Instance hypernyms:
geographic area; geographic region; geographical area; geographical region (a demarcated area of the Earth)
Meronyms (parts of "Chaldea"):
Sumer (an area in the southern region of Babylonia in present-day Iraq; site of the Sumerian civilization of city-states that flowered during the third millennium BC)
Domain region:
Babylon (the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia)
Domain member region:
battle of Cunaxa; Cunaxa (battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne)
Holonyms ("Chaldea" is a part of...):
Al-Iraq; Irak; Iraq; Republic of Iraq (a republic in the Middle East in western Asia; the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq)
Mesopotamia (the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq)
Derivation:
Chaldaean; Chaldean (of or relating to ancient Chaldea or its people or language or culture)
Learn English with... Proverbs |
"The more you know, the less you need." (Aboriginal Australian proverbs)
"The arrogant army will lose the battle for sure." (Chinese proverb)
"After rain comes sunshine" (Dutch proverb)