English Dictionary |
CD
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Dictionary entry overview: What does CD mean?
• CD (noun)
The noun CD has 4 senses:
1. a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores
2. the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin
3. a debt instrument issued by a bank; usually pays interest
4. a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record; played back by a laser
Familiarity information: CD used as a noun is uncommon.
• CD (adjective)
The adjective CD has 1 sense:
1. being one hundred more than three hundred
Familiarity information: CD used as an adjective is very rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
A soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores
Classified under:
Nouns denoting substances
Synonyms:
atomic number 48; cadmium; Cd
Hypernyms ("Cd" is a kind of...):
metal; metallic element (any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.)
Holonyms ("Cd" is a substance of...):
calamine; hemimorphite (a white mineral; a common ore of zinc)
Sense 2
Meaning:
The basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin
Classified under:
Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure
Synonyms:
candela; candle; cd; standard candle
Hypernyms ("cd" is a kind of...):
candlepower unit; luminous intensity unit (a measure of luminous intensity)
Sense 3
Meaning:
A debt instrument issued by a bank; usually pays interest
Classified under:
Nouns denoting possession and transfer of possession
Synonyms:
Hypernyms ("CD" is a kind of...):
certificate of indebtedness; debt instrument; obligation (a written promise to repay a debt)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "CD"):
time deposit (a certificate of deposit from which withdrawals can be made only after advance notice or at a specified future date)
Sense 4
Meaning:
A digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record; played back by a laser
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Synonyms:
CD; compact disc; compact disk
Hypernyms ("CD" is a kind of...):
optical disc; optical disk (a disk coated with plastic that can store digital data as tiny pits etched in the surface; is read with a laser that scans the surface)
recording (a storage device on which information (sounds or images) have been recorded)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "CD"):
audio CD; audio compact disc (compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music))
CD-R; CD-WO; compact disc recordable; compact disc write-once (a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory)
CD-ROM; compact disc read-only memory (a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Being one hundred more than three hundred
Synonyms:
400; cd; four hundred
Similar:
cardinal (being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order)
Context examples
A propylene glycol-free intravenous formulation containing the hydrochloride salt of the nitrogen mustard phenylalanine derivative melphalan complexed with polyanionic sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin (SBE-CD) with potential antineoplastic activity.
(Melphalan Hydrochloride/Sulfobutyl Ether Beta-Cyclodextrin Complex, NCI Thesaurus)
Indene[1,2,3-cd]pyrene is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.
(Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene, NCI Thesaurus)
Genetically-modified neural stem cells (NSCs) transfected with the Escherichia coli (E. coli) suicidal gene cytosine deaminase (CD), with potential antineoplastic adjuvant activity.
(E. coli CD-expressing Genetically Modified Neural Stem Cells, NCI Thesaurus)
A fully human anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody directed against the B-cell-specific membrane protein CD-19 with potential antineoplastic activity.
(Anti-CD19 Monoclonal Antibody MDX-1342, NCI Thesaurus)
Monoclonal antibody SGN-14 specifically binds to and inhibits CD-40, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing cell lysis via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) in cells.
(Monoclonal Antibody SGN-14, NCI Thesaurus)
CD antigen expressed on surface of monocytes, macrophages, eosinophils, neutrophils; lipopolysaccharide receptor; signals production of tumor necrosis factor.
(Monocyte Differentiation Antigen CD14, NIH CRISP Thesaurus)
NOTE(S): Derived from PerformedObservation directly or indirectly linked to DefinedActivity.nameCode.CD.originaltext.
(Performed Clinical Result Inactive Comment, NCI Thesaurus/BRIDG)
They are positive for CD16, CD56, and CD 94.
(Natural killer cell, NCI Thesaurus)
FCU1 is a bifunctional yeast cytosine deaminase (CD) / uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) fusion gene.
(MVA-FCU1 TG4023, NCI Thesaurus)
NOTE(S): The textual description of the activity is captured in the complex data type CD.
(Defined Activity Name Code, NCI Thesaurus/BRIDG)
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