English Dictionary |
ABSTEMIOUS
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
Dictionary entry overview: What does abstemious mean?
• ABSTEMIOUS (adjective)
The adjective ABSTEMIOUS has 2 senses:
1. sparing in consumption of especially food and drink
2. marked by temperance in indulgence
Familiarity information: ABSTEMIOUS used as an adjective is rare.
Dictionary entry details
Sense 1
Meaning:
Sparing in consumption of especially food and drink
Context example:
the pleasures of the table, never of much consequence to one naturally abstemious
Similar:
abstentious; abstinent (self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink)
ascetic; ascetical; austere; spartan (practicing great self-denial)
Also:
nonindulgent; strict (characterized by strictness, severity, or restraint)
Attribute:
abstemiousness (moderation in eating and drinking)
Antonym:
gluttonous (given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink)
Derivation:
abstemiousness (moderation in eating and drinking)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Marked by temperance in indulgence
Synonyms:
abstemious; light
Context example:
ate a light supper
Similar:
temperate (not extreme in behavior)
Derivation:
abstemiousness (restricted to bare necessities)
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