English Dictionary

ABSTEMIOUS

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 Dictionary entry overview: What does abstemious mean? 

ABSTEMIOUS (adjective)
  The adjective ABSTEMIOUS has 2 senses:

1. sparing in consumption of especially food and drinkplay

2. marked by temperance in indulgenceplay

  Familiarity information: ABSTEMIOUS used as an adjective is rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


ABSTEMIOUS (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Sparing in consumption of especially food and drink

Context example:

the pleasures of the table, never of much consequence to one naturally abstemious

Similar:

abstentious; abstinent (self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink)

ascetic; ascetical; austere; spartan (practicing great self-denial)

Also:

nonindulgent; strict (characterized by strictness, severity, or restraint)

Attribute:

abstemiousness (moderation in eating and drinking)

Antonym:

gluttonous (given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink)

Derivation:

abstemiousness (moderation in eating and drinking)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Marked by temperance in indulgence

Synonyms:

abstemious; light

Context example:

ate a light supper

Similar:

temperate (not extreme in behavior)

Derivation:

abstemiousness (restricted to bare necessities)


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