English Dictionary

PREVIOUS

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does previous mean? 

PREVIOUS (adjective)
  The adjective PREVIOUS has 3 senses:

1. just preceding something else in time or orderplay

2. (used especially of persons) of the immediate pastplay

3. too soon or too hastyplay

  Familiarity information: PREVIOUS used as an adjective is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


PREVIOUS (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Just preceding something else in time or order

Synonyms:

old; previous

Context example:

my old house was larger

Similar:

preceding (existing or coming before)


Sense 2

Meaning:

(used especially of persons) of the immediate past

Synonyms:

former; late; previous

Context example:

the previous occupant of the White House

Similar:

past (earlier than the present time; no longer current)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Too soon or too hasty

Synonyms:

premature; previous

Context example:

a premature judgment

Similar:

early (at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time)


 Context examples 


The two previous updates include discoveries from 1999 to 2009 and from 2010 to 2013.

(Report unveils 381 new plant and animal species in Amazon, Agência Brasil)

Write a thank you note for a previous meeting, or have a meeting the day prior to Friday, December 20, for you will see things go well!

(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)

May I ask whether these pleasing attentions proceed from the impulse of the moment, or are the result of previous study?

(Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen)

Previous research has suggested a link between fatty diets and hair/skin issues in people.

(New Experimental Drug Reverses Hair Loss, Skin Damage, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

In previous studies, scientists fed bees with RNA fragments that included a segment of an RNA virus.

(Discovery of RNA transfer through royal jelly could aid development of honey bee vaccines, University of Cambridge)

In medicine, refers to a vaccination given after a previous vaccination.

(Booster, NCI Dictionary)

The research focuses on 14 previous studies based on six different groups of participants, totalling more than 230,000 people who were followed over periods ranging between 5.5‌ ‌and‌ ‌35‌ ‌years.‌

(Reduce Risk of Early Death with Any Amount of Running, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

It did indeed smell vilely—like the old chapel at Carfax—and with our previous experience it was plain to us that the Count had been using the place pretty freely.

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

When we had dined, we went upstairs again, where everything went on exactly as on the previous day.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

Warned, however, by my previous experience, I have not come without such proofs as may convince a reasonable man.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Don't shut the barn door after the horse is gone." (English proverb)

"One's own simple bread is much better than someone else's pilaf." (Azerbaijani proverb)

"If you are saved from the lion, do not be greedy and hunt it." (Arabic proverb)

"The death of one person means bread for another." (Dutch proverb)



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